Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Championnat de France amateur. The French Football Federation moderates the league, which was founded in 1993 under the name National 1. Though the league has several clubs that are members of the Ligue de Football Professionnel, it is not governed by the organization primarily because of the LFP's refusal to divide its profits into smaller shares, so they can collaborate with the many amateur clubs in the league to help them become professional. The Championnat National is the third division of French football. The league was created in 1934, a year after Ligue 1 and consisted of 23 clubs that were divided into two groups, Nord and Sud. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Championnat National. Ligue 2 is the second division of French football. The current champions of France are Paris Saint-Germain, who won their tenth title in 2022. The name lasted until 2002 before switching to its current name. Ligue 1 was inaugurated on 11 September 1932 under the name National before switching to Division 1 after a year of existence. Ligue 1 is one of the top national leagues, currently ranked fifth in Europe behind the English Premier League, Spanish La Liga, German Bundesliga, and the Italian Serie A. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Ligue 2. It is the country's primary football competition and serves as the top division of the French football league system. Ligue 1 is the French professional league for football clubs. The league is responsible for organizing, overseeing and managing the top two leagues and is also responsible for the 46 professional football clubs that contest football in France (20 in Ligue 1, 20 in Ligue 2, and 6 in the Championnat National). The top two divisions of French football, Ligue 1 and Ligue 2, are governed by the Ligue de Football Professionnel. The Stade Vélodrome, home of Olympique de Marseille, before a match against Paris Saint-Germain in 2015. The football contests take place in the Bois de Boulogne, by permission of the authorities and surprise the French amazingly." Modern football was introduced nine years later in 1872 by English sailors playing in Le Havre in 1872. The first football club was introduced to France in 1863, as described in a newspaper article by The Scotsman, which stated "A number of English gentlemen living in Paris have lately organised a football club. In 2022, the FFF had 2.1 million licensees, 1.8 million players and 14,000 registered clubs. The French Football Federation also supervises the overseas departments and territories leagues and hosts football club AS Monaco, a club based in the independent sovereign state of Monaco. The LFP is also responsible for organizing the Coupe de la Ligue, the country's league cup competition. The federation gives responsibility of Ligue 1 and Ligue 2 to the Ligue de Football Professionnel (LFP) who oversee, organize, and manage the country's top two leagues. The federation organizes the Coupe de France and is responsible for appointing the management of the men's, women's and youth national football teams in France. The French Football Federation (FFF, Fédération Française de Football) is the national governing body and is responsible for overseeing all aspects of association football in the country, both professional and amateur.
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